Non-rainfall water inputs: A key water source for biocrust carbon fixation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Links between water and carbon (C) cycles in drylands are strongly regulated by biocrusts. These widespread communities the intershrub spaces of able to use non-rainfall inputs (NRWI) (fog, dewfall vapour) become active fix dioxide (CO2), converting biocrusts into main soil C contributors during periods which vegetation remains inactive. In this study, we first evaluated influence biocrust type on NRWI uptake using automated microlysimeters, second, performed an outdoor experiment examine how affected exchange (photosynthesis respiration) increased from incipient cyanobacteria well-developed lichen triggered activity but with contrasting effects CO2 fluxes depending source. Fog mainly stimulated respiration biocrust-covered soils, reaching net emissions 0.68 ?mol m?2 s?1, while dew had a greater effect stimulating photosynthesis resulted 0.66 s?1. findings demonstrate key role that play balance drylands.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science of The Total Environment

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0048-9697', '1879-1026']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148299